Abstract of good overview survey paper.
Commonsense Reasoning and Commonsense Knowledge in Artificial Intelligence By Ernest Davis, Gary Marcus
Communications of the ACM, September 2015, Vol. 58 No. 9, Pages 92-103 10.1145/2701413
... discuss the shortcomings of AI systems and "Commonsense Reasoning and Commonsense Knowledge in Artificial Intelligence" (cacm.acm.org/magazines/2015/9/191169), their Review Article in the September 2015 Communications of the ACM. https://vimeo.com/134965536
" ... To achieve human-level performance in domains such as natural language processing, vision, and robotics, basic knowledge of the commonsense world— time, space, physical interactions, people, and so on—will be necessary.
Although a few forms of commonsense reasoning, such as taxonomic reasoning and temporal reasoning are well understood, progress has been slow.
Extant techniques for implementing commonsense include logical analysis, handcrafting large knowledge bases, Web mining, and crowdsourcing. Each of these is valuable, but none by itself is a full solution.
Intelligent machines need not replicate human cognition directly, but a better understanding of human commonsense might be a good to start. ... "
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